Eating a healthy, balanced diet that gives the nutrients you and your baby need is crucial during pregnancy.
10 nutrient-dense foods that are advantageous to eat while pregnant are listed below:
Leafy Greens - Leafy greens are rich in vitamins and minerals, such as calcium, vitamin K, and folate. Examples of leafy greens include spinach, kale, and collard greens.
Berries - Fruits high in antioxidants, fiber, and vitamin C include strawberries, blueberries, and raspberries.
Eggs - Choline, which is necessary for the growth of the fetal brain, and protein can both be found in abundance in eggs.
Legumes - Beans, lentils, and chickpeas are examples of legumes that are high in iron, fiber, and protein.
Greek yogurt - Greek yogurt is a fantastic source of calcium and protein, two nutrients necessary for the development of the bones in the fetus.
Salmon - Omega-3 fatty acids, which are crucial for the growth of the fetal brain, are abundant in salmon.
Sweet potatoes - Vitamin A, which is essential for fetal growth and development, is abundant in sweet potatoes.
Whole Grains - Whole grains are high in fiber, iron, and B vitamins. Examples of such grains include brown rice, quinoa, and whole wheat bread.
Avocado - An excellent source of fiber, healthy fats, and folate is the avocado.
Lean Meat - Lean meats are a great source of iron and protein, both of which are essential for fetal development. Examples of lean meats include chicken, beef, and pork.
10 foods to avoid in pregnancy
You should steer clear of a few foods while pregnant to lower your risk of complications. Ten foods to stay away from while pregnant include:
Raw or uncooked Meat - Meat that is raw or undercooked may contain dangerous bacteria that can result in foodborne illnesses. This includes beef, pork, and poultry.
Raw or undercooked Eggs - Eggs that are raw or undercooked may also contain dangerous bacteria like salmonella.
Fish with high content of Mercury - High mercury content in fish can harm a fetus's developing brain. Examples of such fish include shark, swordfish, king mackerel, and tilefish.
Raw or undercooked Seafood - Seafood that is raw or undercooked, such as sushi and shellfish, may contain dangerous bacteria and viruses.
Unpasteurized Dairy products - Dairy products that have not been pasteurized, such as raw milk and cheese made from it, may contain unsafe bacteria.
Caffeine - Pregnant women who consume large amounts of caffeine run the risk of miscarriage or low birth weight.
Alcohol - Pregnancy-related alcohol use can result in fetal alcohol syndrome, which can affect the unborn child's physical and developmental health.
Unwashed fruits and vegetables - Fruits and vegetables that haven't been washed can harbour dangerous bacteria like listeria that can cause miscarriage or stillbirth.
Processed or junk food - These foods tend to be high in sugar, salt, and unhealthy fats, which can lead to excessive weight gain during pregnancy.
Foods with artificial sweeteners - Foods with artificial sweeteners should be avoided while pregnant because they can cross the placenta and have an impact on the development of the unborn child. Artificial sweeteners include saccharin.
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